ER316

Class: ER316
AWS: A5.9

Conforms to Certification: AWS A5.9 | ASME SFA A5.9

Weld Process Used for Tig: (GTAW)

AWS Chemical Composition Requirements
C = 0.08 max
Cr = 18.0 – 20.0
Ni = 11.0 – 14.0
Mo = 2.0 – 3.0
Mn = 1.0 – 2.5
Si = 0.30 – 0.65
P = 0.03 max
S = 0.03 max
Cu = 0.75 max

Available Sizes
.030 x 36
.035 x 36
.045 x 36
1/16 x 36
3/32 x 36
1/8 x 36
3/16 x 36
5/32 x 36

Application
ER316 is recommended for welding AISI 316 stainless steel applications when high creep strength at elevated temperatures where resistance to pitting by corrosive liquids is needed.

Deposited Chemical Composition % (Typical)
C = 0.05 Mo = 2.25 P = 0.012
Cr = 19.25 Mn = 1.70 S = 0.010
Ni = 11.25 Si = 0.40
Mechanical Properties (R.T.) 
Yield Strength 59,000psi
Tensile Strength 88,000psi
Elongation 40%
Reduction of Area 60%

Deposited All Weld Metal Properties
Data is typical for ER316 weld metal deposited by Tig using 100% Argon as the shielding gas.

Recommended Welding Parameters

GTAW “Tig Process”
Wire Diameter Amps DCSP Volts Shielding Gas
.035 60-90 12-15 Argon 100%
.045 80-110 13-16 Argon 100%
1/16 90-130 14-16 Argon 100%
3/32 120-175 15-20 Argon 100%

Note: Parameters for tig welding are dependent upon plate thickness and welding position.
Other shielding Gases may be used for Tig welding. Shielding gases are chosen taking Quality, Cost, and Operability into consideration.